Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 6, 2025: Quiet Tropics, No Development Expected

June 6, 2025: No named storms or tropical threats in the Atlantic basin today, but signs of change are emerging. Sea surface temperatures continue to climb, and wind shear may weaken in the coming weeks. Now’s the time to review your hurricane prep plan.

The 2025 Atlantic hurricane season continues with a calm week, as no tropical cyclones or areas of concern are present. The National Hurricane Center (NHC) confirms no tropical development is expected over the next seven days, marking a quiet yet cautious start to June.

Daily Hurricane Update 6-6-25

Atlantic Basin: Clear Skies for Now

From the 8 AM EDT Tropical Weather Outlook issued June 6:

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • No areas of concern

  • No development expected in the next seven days

The NHC’s maps and guidance reflect this assessment, indicating a continued quiet period. Notably, previous offshore coastal disturbances have been dropped and are no longer being tracked.

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Stable But Still Warm

Warm SSTs persist in regions key to hurricane development:

  • Gulf of America (Mexico) & Western Caribbean: Remain seasonally warm (low to mid-80s°F)

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Still trending above normal for early June

While SSTs provide essential fuel, other atmospheric factors currently suppress development.

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind Shear & Moisture: Conditions Not Yet Favorable

  • Wind Shear: Moderate across much of the basin, particularly in the western Caribbean and central Atlantic

  • Atmospheric Moisture: Rising gradually, but not yet supportive of storm formation

These conditions reduce the likelihood of tropical development in the immediate future.

Wind Shear 6-6-25

Wind Shear Courtesy of https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/

Saharan Air Layer: Suppression in Full Effect

A strong plume of Saharan dust continues to suppress Atlantic convection:

  • Dry air and elevated shear persist across the eastern tropical Atlantic and MDR apnews.com

  • The SAL remains a key barrier to any early-season system development

  • Expect this barrier to weaken later in June

Saharan Air Layer (SAL) dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Thunderstorm Activity: Localized, Non-Tropical

  • Florida & Southeastern U.S.: Scattered afternoon thunderstorms—normal for this season

  • Western Caribbean: Isolated, disorganized showers and storms with no rotation

  • Eastern U.S. Coast: No significant organized convection detected

These are routine summer thunderstorms—not tropical systems.

Thunderstorm forecast data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: Typical Early Summer Conditions

Expect another classic June day:

  • Highs: Upper 80s to low 90s°F (31–33 °C)

  • Humidity: Moderate to high, creating muggy conditions

  • Rain: Scattered afternoon and evening showers likely

  • Winds: Light and variable

Rainfall forecast data courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Emergency Alerts and Insurance

Take advantage of today’s calm to:

  • Confirm your emergency alert subscriptions, including text and email

  • Review your insurance coverage and update policy details if needed

  • Gather digital and physical copies of critical documents

  • Familiarize yourself with evacuation zones in your area

Looking Ahead: Still Calm, But Stay Vigilant

NHC projections show no tropical development through June 13–14, but underlying conditions—particularly warm waters and gradually weakening shear—will become increasingly favorable. The primary barriers are the Saharan dust layer and fluctuating atmospheric moisture.

Remember: hurricanes can form quickly when conditions align. Continue to monitor daily forecasts at Cat5Prep.com.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 5, 2025: A Weak Low, a Wet Southeast, and a Watchful Eye

June 5 brings continued calm in the Atlantic, with no named storms and no areas of concern. But warm sea surface temperatures and slowly shifting atmospheric conditions suggest more activity may be on the way later this month.

The fifth day of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season begins with calm skies and no tropical activity on the horizon. While this early June quiet is typical, forecasters are closely watching for subtle atmospheric shifts that may usher in increased activity later in the month. Now is the perfect time to double-check your emergency plans while the weather remains cooperative.

Daily Hurricane Update for day of June 5, 2025

Atlantic Basin: No Immediate Concerns

As of the latest National Hurricane Center (NHC) update (8 PM EDT June 4 or the upcoming 2 AM EDT June 5 outlook):

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • No areas of interest under investigation

  • No development expected within the next 7 days

This quiet pattern aligns with the early season lull seen in most years before conditions ramp up later in June and July.

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Warming Trend Continues

Ocean heat—an essential ingredient for tropical storm formation—is building across the Atlantic:

  • Gulf of America (Mexico): Widespread low to mid-80s°F (28–30°C), running above average

  • Western Caribbean: Seasonally warm, primed for potential development in coming weeks

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Temperatures are climbing faster than usual for early June, laying a foundation for future storms

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind Shear & Moisture: Still Mixed, Slowly Improving

Atmospheric conditions aren’t yet fully supportive of tropical formation, but change is underway:

  • Wind Shear: Still moderate to high in the western Caribbean and central Atlantic—strong enough to disrupt organization. Long-range models show a gradual easing expected later in June

  • Moisture: Mid- and lower-atmosphere humidity is rising in the Gulf and Caribbean, hinting at increasing thunderstorm potential

Wind Shear for the day of June 5, 2025

Wind Shear Courtesy of https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/

Saharan Air Layer: Strong, But Temporary Barrier

The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) remains a major suppressing force across the tropical Atlantic:

  • Dry, dusty air and associated wind shear prevent tropical waves from organizing

  • This layer is expected to weaken by mid-to-late June, removing a key obstacle to development

Saharan Air Layer data courtesy of Windy.com

Thunderstorm Activity: Typical Early Summer Patterns

No tropical cyclones—but thunderstorm activity continues in familiar places:

  • Florida: Scattered afternoon storms expected from daytime heating

  • Western Caribbean: Some disorganized convection is present but lacks structure

  • Off the U.S. East Coast: No significant organized convection at this time

Thunderstorm data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast – Early Summer Vibes Across the Peninsula

Expect a classic early summer day throughout Florida:

  • Highs: Upper 80s to low 90s°F (31–33°C) statewide

  • Humidity: Elevated levels bringing a muggy, tropical feel all day

  • Rain: Scattered afternoon thunderstorms likely, mostly brief and localized

  • Winds: Light and variable, with gentle breezes in many areas

Stay hydrated and be prepared for brief showers if you’re out and about this afternoon!

Radar data courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Verify Emergency Contact Information

Use this calm stretch to get communication-ready:

Looking Ahead: Calm Now, But Stay Ready

No development is expected in the coming week—but the groundwork is being laid:

  • Warm waters across the basin

  • Easing wind shear on the horizon

  • Moisture and instability beginning to rise

The tropics may be quiet today, but the story of the 2025 hurricane season is just beginning. Stay informed, stay ready—and check back tomorrow for the next Cat5Prep.com update.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 4, 2025: A Flicker on the Horizon

Though no storms are active, key hurricane ingredients are aligning fast. A developing low near the Southeast U.S. and rising SSTs suggest change is coming.

The fourth day of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season opens with quiet skies—but a subtle shift is underway. For the first time this season, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) has flagged a potential area of interest offshore the southeastern United States. While development chances remain low, it’s a reminder that conditions are evolving and the atmosphere is beginning to stir.

Daily Hurricane Update June 4, 2025

Atlantic Basin: A New Watch Zone Emerges

As of this morning’s Tropical Weather Outlook from the NHC:

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • One area of interest off the Southeastern U.S. coast

  • No tropical development expected in the next 48 hours

  • Low (10%) chance of development over the next 7 days

A non-tropical low pressure area is forecast to form near or offshore the Southeast U.S. coast.

If it remains offshore, it may gradually acquire subtropical or tropical characteristics while drifting northeastward at 10–15 mph.

NHC Forecaster Reinhart, June 4, 2025

No storm is expected soon—but it’s the first official mention of potential development this season.

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Ready for Action

Warm waters across the Atlantic basin continue to deepen—creating an ideal foundation for future storm formation:

  • Gulf of Mexico: Running 2–4°F above average, with pockets exceeding 86°F (30°C)

  • Western Caribbean: SSTs remain high, particularly around Central America and Cuba

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Trending warmer than normal with gradual warming expected into late June

This warm ocean water is the primary energy source for hurricanes—and it’s already in place.

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind Shear & Moisture: Storm Barriers Continue to Erode

Atmospheric conditions are shifting in a storm-friendly direction:

  • Wind shear is weakening in key zones like the Gulf and Caribbean

  • Moisture levels are rising at both low and mid-levels of the atmosphere

  • Vertical instability is increasing, supporting larger, longer-lasting thunderstorms

This transition increases the likelihood that disorganized storms could become organized systems.

Wind Shear June 4, 2025

Wind Shear Courtesy of https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/

Saharan Air Layer: Still a Barrier, But Fading

A broad plume of Saharan dust remains in the central and eastern Atlantic, offering temporary protection:

  • Suppresses convection

  • Inhibits thunderstorm growth

  • Raises wind shear and dry air intrusion

However, models show this SAL influence weakening by mid-to-late June, removing one of the final natural inhibitors.

Saharan Air Layer data courtesy of Windy.com

Thunderstorm Activity: Early Clues

Even in the absence of tropical storms, convective activity gives us clues about what's forming:

  • Western Caribbean & Bay of Campeche: Disorganized clusters of thunderstorms show signs of persistent convection

  • Southeastern U.S. Coast: Isolated convection associated with the developing non-tropical low

While nothing is organizing yet, this pattern often precedes early-season development.

Thunderstorm data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: Muggy Mornings, Stormy Afternoons

Expect typical summer conditions today across the state:

  • North Florida: Highs in the upper 80s, mostly sunny, low humidity

  • Central Florida: Around 90°F, with isolated thunderstorms after 2 PM

  • South Florida: Mid-80s, high humidity, with a greater risk of scattered PM storms

Afternoon thunderstorms are normal—but they also signal increasing moisture and instability across the region.

Forecast radar data courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Snap and Store

With one system on the radar, now’s a good time to check off a simple but essential task:

  • 📸 Take photos of your home, car, and valuables

  • ☁️ Back up those images to the cloud or email them to yourself

  • 🔒 These photos may be critical for insurance documentation after a storm

Also:

  • Review your hurricane kit and evacuation plan

  • Sign up for emergency text alerts from local agencies

  • Bookmark trusted resources like Cat5Prep.com and hurricanes.gov

Looking Ahead: A Season Starting to Stir

It’s still early in the season, but we’re beginning to see motion on the map:

  • Warm water and shifting winds are laying the groundwork

  • The Saharan Air Layer is fading

  • Thunderstorm activity is creeping into critical regions

Today’s 10% chance of development is low—but it may mark the quiet season’s turning point.

We'll continue tracking changes in the Atlantic and bring you updated guidance each day.

Check back tomorrow for your next hurricane update from Cat5Prep.com.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 3, 2025: Conditions Ripening Beneath the Calm

The 2025 Atlantic hurricane season starts quietly, but today, June 3, 2025, the National Hurricane Center identifies a new low-pressure area off the Southeastern U.S. coast. Conditions are slowly becoming more favorable for storm development this week.

The third day of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season begins much like the last—quiet skies and no named systems. But meteorologists are watching closely. While there are no storms on the map, the ingredients for tropical cyclone formation are slowly assembling. Sea surface temperatures are rising, atmospheric inhibitors are weakening, and thunderstorm activity is beginning to build in key regions. It’s still early—but don’t get too comfortable.

Atlantic Basin: New Area of Interest and Overall Quiet

As of yesterday afternoon’s update from the National Hurricane Center (NHC), a new area of low pressure has been identified just off the southeastern United States coast:

  • A non-tropical area of low pressure is expected to form near or offshore of the southeastern U.S. coast in the next couple of days.

  • If it remains offshore, it could gradually acquire subtropical or tropical characteristics later this week while tracking northeastward at 10 to 15 mph.

  • Formation chance through 48 hours: Low (near 0%)

  • Formation chance through 7 days: Low (10%)

While development is currently unlikely, this is the first flagged area of interest in the Atlantic this season — a reminder that conditions are slowly trending more favorable. Models will continue to be monitored for any shifts in track or intensity.

At this time, no direct impacts are expected for the U.S. mainland, but boaters and beachgoers along the Southeast Coast should monitor local marine conditions later this week.

Otherwise, the basin remains quiet:

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • No other areas of interest

  • No tropical development expected in the next 7 days

A quiet start like this is typical for early June but it’s not a signal to let your guard down. The long-range outlook hints at increasing activity potential by mid-to-late June, especially in the western Caribbean and Gulf of America (Mexico).

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Storm Fuel Is Already in Place

Warm waters are the engine that powers hurricanes, and the Atlantic is already running hot:

  • Gulf of America (Mexico): 2–4°F above average, with widespread 86°F+ (30°C) readings

  • Western Caribbean: Elevated SSTs continue to build near Central America and Cuba

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Trending warmer than normal, with the potential to support long-track storms later this season

These above-average temperatures are primed to support rapid intensification once storm systems begin to form.

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

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Wind Shear & Moisture: A Shifting Balance

Wind shear—the atmospheric force that disrupts hurricane development—is weakening, especially in the Caribbean and Gulf. At the same time, moisture levels in the lower and mid-atmosphere are rising.

This combination supports stronger thunderstorms and vertical cloud development—key precursors for tropical formation.

24 Hr Windshear Map for June 3, 2025

Wind-shear Map Image Courtesy of : https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/

Saharan Air Layer: Dust Is Holding Steady—for Now

A broad stretch of the Saharan Air Layer (SAL) is still active across the central and eastern Atlantic:

  • Dry, stable air disrupts tropical wave development

  • Increased wind shear limits vertical convection

  • Dust particles reduce storm cloud organization

While the SAL continues to offer some protection in the eastern Atlantic, it’s expected to weaken later this month—removing one of the last early-season barriers to storm growth.

Satellite dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Thunderstorm Activity: Not Just Summer Weather

While today’s thunderstorms aren’t tropical, their growing presence is important:

  • Western Caribbean: Clusters of convection are forming, though currently disorganized

  • Southeastern U.S. & Gulf Coast: Expect afternoon storms, fueled by heat and humidity

These storm systems help prime the atmosphere for eventual tropical development and are often the earliest signs of areas of interest.

Thunderstorm data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: A Classic, Stormy Summer Day

Expect another typical early June day across the Sunshine State:

  • North Florida: Upper 80s, low humidity, mostly clear

  • Central Florida: Around 90°F with building humidity and scattered PM storms

  • South Florida: Mid-80s, muggy, with increased chances of storms after 2 PM

Though today’s storms are not tropical, the overall pattern is signaling a slow seasonal transition.

Forecast radar imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Get Ahead While It’s Quiet

This calm window is the perfect time to prepare:

  • Review your hurricane plan and local evacuation routes

  • Restock your hurricane kit—especially water, batteries, and medications

  • Take photos of your home and valuables for insurance

  • Sign up for local emergency alerts and bookmark Cat5Prep.com

  • Know the difference between a watch and a warning before one is issued

Looking Ahead: No Storms Now, But Don’t Let That Fool You

Though nothing is spinning in the Atlantic today, all signs point to rising potential in the weeks ahead. Sea temperatures are already warm enough to support hurricanes. Wind shear is fading. Moisture and thunderstorm activity are increasing.

We are not forecasting imminent development—but the environment is evolving fast.

Check back tomorrow for your daily hurricane update from Cat5Prep.com.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 2, 2025: A Quiet Morning, But Don’t Get Comfortable

June 2, 2025 Atlantic hurricane update: Calm skies for now, but unusually warm sea surface temperatures and shifting atmospheric conditions could spark activity later this month. Stay prepared with the latest forecasts and safety tips.

The second day of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season begins under calm skies, but seasoned forecasters know better than to be lulled by the stillness. With sea temperatures running hot and atmospheric patterns shifting toward favorability, this quiet start may not last long.

Atlantic Basin: All Clear—For Now

As of this morning’s update from the National Hurricane Center (NHC), there are no active tropical cyclones, no areas of interest, and no tropical development expected over the next seven days.

This early-season lull is common in the first half of June, but warm waters and waning atmospheric inhibitors are quietly setting the stage for activity later this month.

Satellite data courtesy of Windy.com

Ocean Heat: The Hidden Fuel Source

Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) across the Atlantic basin are unusually high for this time of year—creating the potential for rapid storm intensification when development does occur:

  • Gulf of America (Mexico): Running 2–4°F above average, with large swaths above 86°F (30°C)

  • Caribbean Sea: Above-average temperatures, especially in the western basin

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Continuing to trend hot

Warm water is the engine that powers tropical cyclones, and the basin is already running well above operating temperature.

Sea surface temperature (SST) data courtesy of Windy.com

ENSO Status: La Nada Means No Safety Net

The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) remains in a neutral phase, a state meteorologists often refer to as "La Nada."

  • El Niño has ended, removing the high wind shear that often suppresses Atlantic hurricanes

  • La Niña has not yet begun, but conditions may be trending in that direction later this summer

  • Neutral ENSO removes large-scale inhibitors, allowing the Atlantic to operate unchecked

Historically, neutral ENSO years correlate with average to above-average tropical storm activity.

Wind data courtesy of Windy.com

Saharan Air Layer: Dust Still Offers a Buffer—for Now

The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) continues to stretch across the tropical Atlantic, providing a temporary shield against storm formation:

  • Introduces dry, stable air into the atmosphere

  • Inhibits convection and cloud development

  • Increases wind shear in the central Atlantic

The SAL typically weakens by late June, making it easier for tropical waves to grow and organize.

Saharan Air Layer (SAL) dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: A Summer Day with a Side of Humidity

Today’s conditions across Florida reflect typical early-June weather:

  • North Florida: Highs in the upper 80s, low humidity, and mostly sunny skies

  • Central Florida: Highs around 90°F, building humidity, and isolated afternoon storms

  • South Florida: Warm and muggy with highs in the mid-80s and a greater chance of scattered storms after 2 PM

It’s a classic Florida day—but the kind that often precedes the real tropical drama in July and August.

Weather radar forecast data courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tips: Take Advantage of the Calm

With no storms on the map, today is a perfect day to prepare:

Looking Ahead: Eyes on the Tropics

We remain in a short-term window of calm, but all indicators suggest that activity will ramp up in the coming weeks. Record-breaking sea surface temperatures and favorable upper-atmospheric trends point to early-season development potential later in June.

Stay alert. Stay ready. And check back tomorrow for your next update from Cat5Prep.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 1, 2025: Opening Day, But All’s Quiet… For Now

June 1 marks the official start of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season. No storms are currently active, but rising sea surface temperatures and favorable patterns suggest a potentially busy season ahead.

The Atlantic hurricane season officially begins today, June 1, and while the tropics are currently quiet, forecasters are already eyeing the environmental conditions that could lead to a very active season. For residents in hurricane-prone regions, now is the time to prepare—not relax.

Atlantic Basin: Calm Start to the Season

As of the latest update from the National Hurricane Center (NHC), there are no active tropical systems, no areas of concern, and no immediate threats expected over the next seven days.

This quiet opening is not unusual. Early June often sees little activity in the deep tropics. However, this calm is not expected to last. Sea surface temperatures are running well above average, and the atmospheric setup is trending toward conditions favorable for development later this month.

Satellite data courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Running Hot

The Atlantic basin is notably warm for this early in the season, providing more than enough fuel for potential tropical cyclones.

  • Gulf of America (Mexico): 2 to 4°F above normal, with widespread areas exceeding 86°F (30°C)

  • Caribbean Sea: Similar temperature anomalies, especially in the western basin

  • Main Development Region: Continues trending above average

Historically, warmer-than-average waters correlate with more frequent and intense storms.

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

ENSO Neutral: La Nada Takes Over

The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is now in a neutral phase. With El Niño in the rearview and La Niña not yet in play, we enter what meteorologists call "La Nada"—a neutral state that often removes inhibiting influences on hurricane formation.

  • Decreased wind shear is expected across the Atlantic basin

  • A neutral ENSO often correlates with average to above-average storm development

  • Other patterns, like the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), may become more influential later in the month

Saharan Air Layer: Dust Still in Play

The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) continues to stream across the Atlantic from Africa, bringing with it dry, dusty air that temporarily suppresses tropical development.

  • Inhibits cloud formation and convection

  • Increases atmospheric stability

  • Introduces vertical wind shear

The SAL typically begins to weaken later in June, removing one of the key atmospheric barriers to tropical development.

Saharan Dust SAL data courtesy of Windy.com

Eastern Pacific: Alvin Weakens

Tropical Storm Alvin, the Eastern Pacific's first named storm of the season, formed earlier this week and is now weakening.

  • Location: Approximately 710 miles south of Baja California

  • Movement: Northwest at 13 mph

  • Maximum Winds: 50 mph, weakening

  • Forecast: Expected to dissipate within 36 hours

Though Alvin poses no threat to land, its formation signals that tropical systems are beginning to stir in the broader region.

Alvin wind accumulation in Eastern Pacific data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: Statewide Conditions Typical for June

Across the state of Florida, today's weather reflects classic early summer patterns.

  • North Florida: Highs in the upper 80s, lows in the mid-60s, low humidity, mostly clear skies

  • Central Florida: Highs near 90°F, afternoon humidity and a slight chance of thunderstorms

  • South Florida: Highs in the mid-80s, lows in the upper 70s, muggy with isolated afternoon storms

These are the kinds of conditions that typically precede the onset of more frequent tropical activity in late June and July.

Temperature across Florida data courtesy of Windy.com

Preparation Tips: Start Now, Not Later

With the season now officially underway, take time today to prepare while skies are still clear.

  1. Review your family emergency plan and evacuation zone

  2. Check and restock your hurricane kit

  3. Confirm your insurance coverage and take property photos

  4. Sign up for local emergency alerts and follow trusted forecast sources

  5. Bookmark Cat5Prep.com and the National Hurricane Center

Looking Ahead

Although the season begins on a quiet note, forecasters warn that this calm is likely temporary. Record sea surface temperatures, a neutral ENSO, and easing wind shear all point to increased tropical activity as we move deeper into June.

Stay ready, stay informed, and check back daily for new updates from Cat5Prep.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – May 30, 2025: The Calm Before the Surge

Tropical Storm Alvin has formed in the Eastern Pacific, signaling the start of the 2025 season. While the Atlantic remains quiet, activity is brewing in the tropics. See SST, SAL, and EFI maps to track what's coming.

As we approach the official start of the Atlantic hurricane season on June 1, the Atlantic basin remains tranquil. The National Hurricane Center (NHC) reports no active tropical systems or significant disturbances across the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, or Gulf of Mexico.

However, this period of calm may be short-lived. Environmental conditions—such as record-warm sea surface temperatures and a neutral El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phase—are aligning to potentially fuel an active hurricane season.

Eastern Pacific Activity: Tropical Storm Alvin Forms

While the Atlantic remains quiet, the Eastern Pacific has seen its first named storm of the 2025 season: Tropical Storm Alvin.

  • Location: Approximately 565 miles south-southeast of the southern tip of Mexico’s Baja California Peninsula

  • Movement: Northwest at 12 mph

  • Maximum Sustained Winds: 60 mph

  • Forecast: Alvin is expected to strengthen through early Friday but is anticipated to weaken by late Friday as it encounters cooler waters
    (Associated Press source)

Although Alvin poses no direct threat to land, its formation indicates that tropical activity is beginning in the Pacific.

Sea Surface Temperatures: Fuel for Future Storms

The Atlantic's sea surface temperatures (SSTs) are notably warm, providing ample energy for potential storm development:

  • Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea: SSTs are running 2–4°F above average, with some areas exceeding 86°F (30°C)

  • North Atlantic: Experiencing its third-warmest May on record

These elevated temperatures are conducive to tropical cyclone formation and intensification.

Saharan Dust: A Temporary Inhibitor

The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) continues to transport dry, dusty air across the Atlantic, suppressing tropical development by:

  • Drying out the mid-level atmosphere

  • Increasing vertical wind shear

  • Inhibiting cloud formation

This dust presence is expected to diminish in the coming weeks, potentially allowing for increased tropical activity as the season progresses.

Preparation Tips: Stay Ready

With the Atlantic hurricane season imminent, it's crucial to visit our Prep Blog and:

  • Review Emergency Plans: Ensure evacuation routes and communication plans are up to date

  • Check Emergency Kits: Stock up on essentials like water, non-perishable food, medications, and batteries

  • Stay Informed: Monitor updates from the NHC and local weather services

Looking Ahead

While the Atlantic remains calm for now, the formation of Tropical Storm Alvin in the Pacific underscores the importance of vigilance. As environmental conditions become more favorable, the likelihood of tropical development in the Atlantic increases.

Stay prepared and stay informed.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – May 29, 2025: A Calm Before the Storm?

As the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season nears, conditions are aligning for increased activity. Here's today's outlook and what it means for storm development.

As we approach the official start of the Atlantic hurricane season on June 1, the tropics are offering us a brief moment of calm. As of today, May 29, 2025, there are no active tropical systems in the Atlantic basin. The National Hurricane Center (NHC) reports no significant disturbances in the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, or the Gulf of Mexico. But behind this stillness lies a set of powerful climatic conditions primed to ignite what could be a very active hurricane season.

NOAA 5-day Atlantic hurricane outlook showing no active tropical systems on May 29, 2025

*Data Courtesy of National Hurricane Center

A Season Poised for Action

Earlier this month, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) released its seasonal outlook, forecasting a 60% chance of an above-average hurricane season. According to their projections, the Atlantic could see:

  • 13 to 19 named storms

  • 6 to 10 hurricanes

  • 3 to 5 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger)

These predictions are based on a confluence of environmental indicators—particularly warm sea surface temperatures, neutral ENSO conditions, and weakened trade winds—each contributing to a higher potential for tropical cyclone formation.

Sea Surface Temperatures: The Ocean’s Warning Signal

The ocean is one of the most powerful drivers of hurricane activity, and right now, it's sounding the alarm.

Sea surface temperature anomalies showing record-warm Atlantic waters in May 2025

*Data Courtesy of NOAA

Record-Warm Waters in the Atlantic

The North Atlantic is currently experiencing its third-warmest May on record, with sea surface temperatures (SSTs) well above seasonal averages. The heat isn't limited to open waters either—the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea are also running unusually warm, creating an extensive reservoir of potential hurricane fuel.

Warm SSTs are a critical component of storm development, providing the energy needed to sustain and intensify tropical systems. Water temperatures of 80°F (27°C) or higher are generally needed to support cyclogenesis, and many areas in the tropical Atlantic are already surpassing this threshold.

Marine Heatwave Near Florida

Perhaps more concerning is the marine heatwave stretching from Florida through the Bahamas and into the western Caribbean. These waters are seeing temperatures typical of mid-summer, not late May, a sign of the accelerating heat trend across global oceans.

This marine heat is already influencing regional weather patterns by:

  • Increasing humidity levels

  • Amplifying rainfall intensity

  • Fueling convective thunderstorms across the southeastern U.S.

These factors don’t directly spawn hurricanes—but they create a more volatile, moisture-rich environment in which tropical disturbances can evolve rapidly once they form.

Map showing marine heatwave conditions around Florida and the Caribbean in late May 2025

*Data Courtesy of Coral Reef Watch —Data May Be Delayed

Saharan Dust: Nature’s Fire Extinguisher

While warm seas suggest heightened hurricane potential, one atmospheric feature is acting as a temporary barrier: Saharan dust.

Each year, dust from the Sahara Desert is swept across the Atlantic by strong easterly winds, forming what’s known as the Saharan Air Layer (SAL). This dry, dusty air mass stretches thousands of miles and can significantly inhibit storm development by:

  • Drying out the mid-level atmosphere

  • Suppressing cloud formation

  • Increasing vertical wind shear

This week, a new surge of Saharan dust is drifting over Florida, leading to hazy skies and lowered air quality across the peninsula. While visually striking—especially at sunrise and sunset—the presence of this dust is a temporary check on early-season storm activity.

Meteorologists expect the SAL to weaken in the coming weeks, especially as July and August approach. When that happens, the Atlantic will become more conducive to sustained storm development.

Forecast map showing Saharan dust transport toward Florida as of May 29, 2025

Saharan Dust Data Courtesy of Windy.com

Local Conditions: Florida's East and Gulf Coasts

While the tropics are currently calm, Florida isn’t escaping turbulent weather.

Today, the East and Gulf coasts of Florida are experiencing classic pre-summer instability:

  • High humidity levels are combining with daytime heating to create strong atmospheric lift

  • Afternoon thunderstorms are likely, particularly inland, with some storms potentially producing:

    • Hail

    • Damaging wind gusts

    • Frequent lightning

Temperatures are expected to peak in the low 90s (°F) with overnight lows in the low 70s, maintaining high dew points and muggy conditions. This type of weather is not directly related to hurricane activity, but it’s a reminder that the region is entering its most active weather period of the year.

Afternoon thunderstorm radar showing convective storms across Florida on May 29, 2025

Data Courtesy of Windy.com

Meteorological Factors Influencing the 2025 Season

Several broader climate factors are shaping the hurricane outlook for 2025. Let’s break them down:

ENSO-Neutral Conditions

The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is currently in a neutral phase, meaning neither El Niño (which suppresses Atlantic hurricanes) nor La Niña (which enhances them) is present.

This neutral backdrop means that other conditions—like SSTs, wind shear, and moisture availability—will have a stronger influence this year. Historically, ENSO-neutral years can swing either way, but combined with record-warm waters, the scales may tip toward higher activity.

Weakened Trade Winds

Forecast models show weaker-than-average trade winds over the Caribbean and tropical Atlantic. This is important because strong trade winds often blow potential storms apart before they can organize. In contrast, weaker winds allow storms to build vertically and tap into deep moisture columns—ideal conditions for hurricane formation and intensification.

Dust's Waning Influence

As mentioned earlier, the Saharan dust currently suppressing tropical activity is expected to decline as we head deeper into June and July. With fewer dust outbreaks and a moister atmosphere, the door will open wider for tropical waves emerging off Africa to develop into organized systems—particularly during the peak season from August to October.

Looking Ahead: Time to Prepare

Right now, the Atlantic might seem calm—but all indicators point to an explosive potential for storm activity in the months ahead. This quiet period is an ideal window for preparedness. Make sure to follow our Prep Blog for tips and equipment that are our go-to.

What You Should Do Now

  • Check your hurricane supply kits. Make sure they include essentials like non-perishable food, water, batteries, flashlights, medications, and pet supplies.

  • Review your evacuation plan. Know your route, your shelter options, and how to communicate with family members.

  • Stay informed. Set alerts from trusted sources like:

    • National Hurricane Center (www.nhc.noaa.gov)

    • Local weather apps and news stations

    • NOAA Weather Radio

  • Follow emerging tropical waves. Just because a storm hasn’t formed yet doesn’t mean the atmosphere isn’t building toward one.

Eyes on the Horizon

The 2025 Atlantic hurricane season may be starting slow, but the environmental backdrop suggests this quiet won’t last. Between record-warm waters, a neutral ENSO, weakening dust layers, and favorable wind conditions, we may be on the edge of one of the more active seasons in recent memory.

If you're in a hurricane-prone area, take today’s calm as a gift—and a warning. Use this time to prepare, stay vigilant, and be ready for whatever the skies may bring in the weeks ahead.

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