Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – October 9, 2025

Tropical Storm Jerry continues west-northwest; likely intensification ahead; Gulf disturbance still low probability

Atlantic Basin Overview

  • Tropical Storm Jerry
    Jerry remains active in the Atlantic, located about 355 miles east-southeast of the northern Leeward Islands, moving west-northwest at ~20 mph, with sustained winds near 65 mph.
    The system is expected to strengthen into a hurricane by Friday or Saturday, as conditions favor further intensification.
    A tropical storm watch is in effect for islands such as Antigua, Barbuda, and St. Kitts as Jerry approaches.

  • Gulf / Bay of Campeche Disturbance
    A broad area of showers and thunderstorms continues in the Bay of Campeche with only a 10% chance of development per current outlooks over the next 48 hours and 7 days.

Environmental Conditions

  • Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs):
    SSTs ahead of Jerry remain warm enough to support further strengthening into a hurricane, particularly over the central Atlantic.

  • Wind Shear:
    Moderate wind shear is present and may temper the rate of intensification, but not enough to prevent Jerry from likely becoming a hurricane under favorable alignment.

  • Humidity & Dry Air / SAL (Saharan Air Layer):
    Dry air and Saharan dust remain in portions of the eastern Atlantic, and these factors may limit convective expansion on Jerry’s flanks. The core appears better insulated from these effects currently.

Sea Surface Temperature imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Wind courtesy of Windy.com

Relative Humidity data courtesy ofWindy.com

Dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Gulf of America & Caribbean

These regions remain relatively quiet. The Bay of Campeche disturbance is not expected to develop substantially, and no other tropical systems are showing strong signs of formation.

Florida & Eastern U.S. Forecast

Florida and the broader Eastern U.S. remain outside the immediate threat zone of Jerry. However:

  • Coastal and marine areas should remain alert for increasing surf, rip currents, and ocean swells as Jerry intensifies.

  • If Jerry curves northward later, Eastern U.S. coasts—especially the islands and the Leeward chain—could face tropical storm forces and heavy rain.

  • Inland Florida continues typical early-October weather: humidity, scattered storms, and localized downpours.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

TL;DR – October 9 Snapshot

  • Jerry is intensifying, moving WNW, with top winds ~65 mph and is expected to become a hurricane soon.

  • The Bay of Campeche disturbance remains weak, with only 10% development odds.

  • SSTs support intensification; moderate shear and dry air may limit strength on the periphery.

  • Gulf of America and Caribbean remain calm.

  • Florida and U.S. East Coast currently face no direct land threat, but marine impacts are ongoing and may increase.

Alex Mitchell

Alexander Mitchell, a dedicated father, combines his passion for finance with a commitment to higher education. With expertise in finance and engineering, he strives to impart valuable knowledge to students. When he's not advancing academic pursuits, Alex cheers on his beloved Cleveland Browns, proudly representing his hometown.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – October 8, 2025