Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 17, 2025: Tropics Remain Quiet Despite Peak Heat

The Atlantic basin remains calm with no tropical storms in sight, despite record ocean heat and widespread Saharan dust. Forecasters continue monitoring subtle environmental shifts that could drive activity later this month.

The Atlantic basin remains clear today, with no active tropical cyclones and no tropical development expected over the next seven days, according to the National Hurricane Center’s 2 AM EDT outlook. Despite intense heating of sea surfaces, climatic factors are currently suppressing system formation.

Daily Hurricane Update for June 17, 2025 from NOAA and NWS

Atlantic Basin: Calm, But Conditions Are Charged

No tropical cyclones or disturbances are being monitored. The Atlantic basin is experiencing what experts are calling an “unusual lull”—something highlighted recently by the Houston Chronicle, which also noted the ongoing Saharan dust presence suppressing early-season activity.

Satellite view via Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Fuel Ripe, But Storms Dormant

  • Gulf of America (Mexico) & Western Caribbean: Waters are hovering near 2°F above average, reaching 84–88°F, akin to early June 2024—an impressively warm baseline for storm development.

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Also experiencing above-average SSTs, laying the groundwork for future storm growth, though not yet fueling storms.

Sea Surface Temperature via Windy.com

Atmospheric Dynamics: Still Holding Back Storms


Wind Shear Courtesy of https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/

  • Wind Shear: Remains moderate to high, hindering storm organization across key regions.

  • Mid-Level Moisture: Slowly increasing, which may support thunderstorm development—but conditions remain insufficient for cyclones.

  • Saharan Dust Layer: A steady plume of Saharan air continues to suppress convection, reinforcing atmospheric stability across the Atlantic.

Saharan Air Layer (Dust) via Windy.com


Thunderstorm Activity: Local Showers Only

Florida and much of the Southeast will experience typical midday and afternoon thunderstorms driven by summer heat—not tropical systems. The Caribbean and Atlantic remain clear, with no signs of cluster formation or rotation.

Thunderstorm Forecast (ECMWF) via Windy.com

Florida Forecast (Statewide Conditions)

  • Highs: Upper 80s to low 90s °F (31–33 °C)

  • Humidity: Rising—classic early-summer humidity

  • Rain: Scattered afternoon storms likely, locally intense but short in duration

  • Visibility & Air Quality: Possible haze from Saharan dust in some southern counties

  • Winds: Light and variable, with stronger gusts near storm cells

Rainfall Forecast (ECMWF) via Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Dust Alert and Kit Check

Today’s calm weather can hide hidden risks from dust and heat. Take action:

  • Improve indoor air quality: change HVAC filters and open windows carefully

  • Wear masks or stay indoors if sensitive to dust

  • Check your hurricane supplies and evacuation plans

  • Ensure NOAA Weather Radio and mobile alerts are operational

  • Bookmark trusted sites, like Cat5Prep.com and hurricanes.gov

Looking Ahead: Quiet Doesn't Mean Safe

No tropical development is expected in the next week, but climatological factors suggest the lull is temporary. Warm ocean temperatures and increasing moisture may spark storm formation later in June. Monitor daily updates as conditions evolve.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – June 1, 2025: Opening Day, But All’s Quiet… For Now

June 1 marks the official start of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season. No storms are currently active, but rising sea surface temperatures and favorable patterns suggest a potentially busy season ahead.

The Atlantic hurricane season officially begins today, June 1, and while the tropics are currently quiet, forecasters are already eyeing the environmental conditions that could lead to a very active season. For residents in hurricane-prone regions, now is the time to prepare—not relax.

Atlantic Basin: Calm Start to the Season

As of the latest update from the National Hurricane Center (NHC), there are no active tropical systems, no areas of concern, and no immediate threats expected over the next seven days.

This quiet opening is not unusual. Early June often sees little activity in the deep tropics. However, this calm is not expected to last. Sea surface temperatures are running well above average, and the atmospheric setup is trending toward conditions favorable for development later this month.

Satellite data courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Running Hot

The Atlantic basin is notably warm for this early in the season, providing more than enough fuel for potential tropical cyclones.

  • Gulf of America (Mexico): 2 to 4°F above normal, with widespread areas exceeding 86°F (30°C)

  • Caribbean Sea: Similar temperature anomalies, especially in the western basin

  • Main Development Region: Continues trending above average

Historically, warmer-than-average waters correlate with more frequent and intense storms.

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

ENSO Neutral: La Nada Takes Over

The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is now in a neutral phase. With El Niño in the rearview and La Niña not yet in play, we enter what meteorologists call "La Nada"—a neutral state that often removes inhibiting influences on hurricane formation.

  • Decreased wind shear is expected across the Atlantic basin

  • A neutral ENSO often correlates with average to above-average storm development

  • Other patterns, like the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), may become more influential later in the month

Saharan Air Layer: Dust Still in Play

The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) continues to stream across the Atlantic from Africa, bringing with it dry, dusty air that temporarily suppresses tropical development.

  • Inhibits cloud formation and convection

  • Increases atmospheric stability

  • Introduces vertical wind shear

The SAL typically begins to weaken later in June, removing one of the key atmospheric barriers to tropical development.

Saharan Dust SAL data courtesy of Windy.com

Eastern Pacific: Alvin Weakens

Tropical Storm Alvin, the Eastern Pacific's first named storm of the season, formed earlier this week and is now weakening.

  • Location: Approximately 710 miles south of Baja California

  • Movement: Northwest at 13 mph

  • Maximum Winds: 50 mph, weakening

  • Forecast: Expected to dissipate within 36 hours

Though Alvin poses no threat to land, its formation signals that tropical systems are beginning to stir in the broader region.

Alvin wind accumulation in Eastern Pacific data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: Statewide Conditions Typical for June

Across the state of Florida, today's weather reflects classic early summer patterns.

  • North Florida: Highs in the upper 80s, lows in the mid-60s, low humidity, mostly clear skies

  • Central Florida: Highs near 90°F, afternoon humidity and a slight chance of thunderstorms

  • South Florida: Highs in the mid-80s, lows in the upper 70s, muggy with isolated afternoon storms

These are the kinds of conditions that typically precede the onset of more frequent tropical activity in late June and July.

Temperature across Florida data courtesy of Windy.com

Preparation Tips: Start Now, Not Later

With the season now officially underway, take time today to prepare while skies are still clear.

  1. Review your family emergency plan and evacuation zone

  2. Check and restock your hurricane kit

  3. Confirm your insurance coverage and take property photos

  4. Sign up for local emergency alerts and follow trusted forecast sources

  5. Bookmark Cat5Prep.com and the National Hurricane Center

Looking Ahead

Although the season begins on a quiet note, forecasters warn that this calm is likely temporary. Record sea surface temperatures, a neutral ENSO, and easing wind shear all point to increased tropical activity as we move deeper into June.

Stay ready, stay informed, and check back daily for new updates from Cat5Prep.

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