Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – August 20, 2025: A Couple Systems In The Atlantic

Hurricane Erin is holding as a Category 2 storm offshore, producing rip currents and coastal hazards along the East Coast. Meanwhile, the Gulf and Florida remain quiet, though tropical waves in the Atlantic are being monitored.

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Current Tropical Systems

  • Hurricane Erin:
    Erin has weakened slightly but remains a Category 2 hurricane as it tracks northeast, well offshore of the U.S. East Coast. The storm continues to generate dangerous swells, rip currents, and pockets of coastal flooding, especially from the Outer Banks northward into the Mid-Atlantic and New England. While direct landfall is not expected, coastal impacts remain significant.

  • Disturbance in the Central Atlantic:
    A tropical wave near 45°W continues to show signs of organization. Environmental conditions feature warm sea surface temperatures but are partially offset by moderate wind shear and Saharan Air Layer (SAL) dust intrusion. Development chances: 30% over 7 days.

  • Far Eastern Atlantic Wave (off Africa):
    A fresh wave near 25°W is emerging with scattered convection. It remains disorganized but will be monitored as it progresses westward. Development chances: low (20% over 7 days).

Gulf of America (Mexico) Outlook

The Gulf remains broadly quiet, with high pressure dominating and keeping conditions mostly stable. While moisture pockets are leading to afternoon thunderstorms, there are no signs of tropical development at this time. Sea surface temperatures are very warm (29–31°C), so the region will continue to be monitored closely heading into late August.

Florida Forecast

Florida remains under the influence of high humidity and afternoon sea-breeze thunderstorms, typical for August. Outer rainbands from Erin are not expected to impact the peninsula. No immediate tropical threats are forecast for the state in the near term.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

Key Environmental Factors

  • Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs): 29–31°C across the Gulf and Caribbean, MDR slightly above average — supportive for development.

  • Wind Shear: Moderate over the central Atlantic, helping limit wave organization.

  • Moisture: Gradual increase in the western Atlantic, but SAL dust continues to suppress deep convection in parts of the MDR.

Sea Surface Temperature imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Wind courtesy of Windy.com

Relative Humidity data courtesy ofWindy.com

Dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Outlook Summary

  • Hurricane Erin remains a strong offshore system, generating significant surf and rip currents along the East Coast.

  • Central Atlantic disturbance carries moderate development potential but faces shear and dust challenges.

  • Gulf of Mexico and Florida remain calm with no immediate tropical concerns, though warm waters warrant close monitoring later this month.

TL;DR


Hurricane Erin is now a Category 2 offshore system, still driving dangerous surf and rip currents up the East Coast. The Gulf of Mexico and Florida stay quiet with only scattered thunderstorms, while the central Atlantic wave shows some development potential but is being held back by wind shear and Saharan dust.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 26, 2025: Gulf Moisture Lingers, Deep Tropics Show Early Signs of Change

Moisture continues to stream into Texas and Louisiana from the Gulf, while tropical waves in the deep Atlantic hint at a pattern shift. No named storms yet, but conditions are slowly becoming more favorable.

The Atlantic basin remains free of any named tropical cyclones, but not without activity. A persistent disturbance in the western Gulf of Mexico continues to funnel tropical moisture into parts of Texas and Louisiana, while multiple tropical waves in the deep Atlantic are stirring early signals of future development.

This mid-season quiet is not unusual—but subtle shifts are beginning to show across the basin. As we approach August, conditions will slowly lean more favorable for storm formation.

Gulf of Mexico: Persistent Moisture, Low Development Potential

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Air Mass Composite – July 26, 2025 (Gulf)

A weak surface trough remains in the western Gulf of Mexico, associated with disorganized showers and thunderstorms.

  • Current Status: No surface circulation, limited upper-level support

  • Rain Impacts: Coastal Texas and Louisiana remain under intermittent showers and thunderstorms through the weekend

  • Development Chance: Still near 0%—but the system is being monitored for changes

Elsewhere in the Gulf, conditions remain stable, with light to moderate winds and seas of 2–5 ft across most zones.

Tropical Waves: Marching Westward, Holding Potential

Several tropical waves remain active in the central and eastern Atlantic:

  • Wave near 40°W: Moving west at ~10–15 kt, producing scattered convection. Still disorganized but in warm waters with marginal wind shear.

  • Wave near 23°W (off Africa): Embedded in the monsoon trough. Convection flaring along southern flank; too early for development but bears watching.

None of these waves currently show signs of imminent organization, but they are tracking into warmer waters and a slowly improving environment.

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Sandwich Composite – July 26, 2025 (Tropical Atlantic)

Sea Surface Temperatures: Primed for August

  • Gulf of Mexico: 86–88°F across most areas

  • Caribbean Sea: Upper 80s°F, especially in the western basin

  • Main Development Region (MDR): 82–84°F, 1–2°F above average

The Atlantic remains historically warm, a key ingredient for fueling tropical cyclones as we near peak season.

SST data courtesy of Windy.com

Atmospheric Conditions: Gradual Shift Unfolding

  • Wind Shear: Still moderate in the central Atlantic, but weakening trends are forecast

  • Moisture: Mid-level moisture increasing, especially south of 20°N

  • Saharan Air Layer (SAL): Still active, but thinning between 35°W–50°W

These slow, quiet changes signal a transition to a more favorable setup in early August.

Wind data at 850hPa from Windy.com

Relative Humidity (700 hPa) via Windy.com

Dust & SAL data from Windy.com

Florida Forecast

Today’s Weather:

  • High: 90°F

  • Conditions: Partly sunny, humid

  • Storm Risk: Scattered inland thunderstorms after 2 PM

  • Winds: Light and variable

  • Prep Reminder: Monitor drainage around your property during afternoon storms

Rain forecast data courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Check Local Shelters & Pet Plans

  • Locate your nearest hurricane shelter—especially if you're new to your area

  • Identify which shelters allow pets (many do, but require pre-registration)

  • Add leash, crate, and vaccination documents to your go-kit

Looking Ahead: Window of Quiet Before August Heats Up

Although no named systems are expected in the next 5–7 days, the setup across the basin is gradually shifting. The Gulf disturbance remains weak, but new tropical waves are aligning with less hostile conditions.

This is the time to finalize your hurricane supplies, prep your property, and stay informed.

Check back tomorrow for another update from Cat5Prep.com.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 24, 2025: Gulf Disturbance Monitored as Tropics Remain Broadly Quiet

A weak disturbance in the Gulf of Mexico brings rain to the Gulf Coast, but tropical development chances remain low. Meanwhile, the broader Atlantic remains quiet.

As we near the close of July, the Atlantic remains largely stable, but the National Hurricane Center is monitoring a weak disturbance in the Gulf of Mexico for any signs of development. While conditions remain broadly unfavorable for rapid formation, subtle shifts in the atmosphere suggest we’re approaching a more active phase of the season.

Atlantic Basin: Broad Stability, But Eyes on the Gulf

As of the 8:00 AM EDT Tropical Weather Outlook, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) is reporting:

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • One disturbance in the Gulf of Mexico with low development chances

  • No tropical cyclone formation expected elsewhere over the next 7 days

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Air Mass Composite – July 24, 2025

Gulf of Mexico: Surface Trough Brings Rain, Low Development Risk

A broad surface trough located over the north-central Gulf of Mexico is generating scattered showers and thunderstorms. While upper-level winds remain hostile to development, the NHC notes this system could persist for several days as it drifts slowly westward.

  • Formation chance (7 days): Low (near 10%)

  • Main impacts: Localized heavy rain along portions of the Gulf Coast (especially Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama)

  • Conditions: Disorganized thunderstorm activity, no defined surface circulation

Expect periodic showers and thunderstorms over coastal waters and possible heavy rainfall inland through the weekend.

Rainfall forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Caribbean Sea: Breezy Trades, Typical Mid-Summer Weather

  • No disturbances of concern

  • Fresh easterly trade winds dominate the central and southern basin

  • Scattered convection near the coasts of Central America (Panama, Nicaragua) due to the East Pacific Monsoon Trough

Seas remain moderate, with wave heights of 4 to 7 feet in open waters.

Wind forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Wave height forecast (ECMWF Waves) courtesy of Windy.com

Atlantic Tropical Waves: Multiple Waves Marching West

GOES-19 - Sector view: Tropical Atlantic - Sandwich - July 24, 2025

Several tropical waves are present across the Atlantic:

  • Central Atlantic Wave (~35W): Slowly advancing west with scattered convection, no signs of organization yet.

  • New Wave Near 23W (Far East Atlantic): Recently introduced by the NHC; embedded within the monsoon trough, showing convective activity near its southern flank.

  • Low Near 08N44W: Part of the broader monsoon trough; helping to enhance scattered thunderstorms but remains disorganized.

These features will be monitored over the next 7–10 days as they move into warmer waters and potentially more favorable conditions.

850 hPa wind data courtesy of Windy.com

Saharan Air Layer (SAL): Dry Air Suppressing Growth

The Saharan dust plume continues to stretch across the central Atlantic, limiting tropical development by reducing moisture and increasing wind shear. However, long-range forecasts suggest the SAL may begin to thin as we move into August, potentially opening the door for more development.

Saharan Air Layer (SAL) dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Hot and Getting Hotter

Ocean temps across the basin remain above average:

  • Gulf of Mexico: 30–31°C (86–88°F)

  • Caribbean Sea: 29–30°C (84–86°F)

  • Main Development Region (MDR): 28–29°C (82–84°F)

These conditions are supportive of development—but only if wind shear and dry air ease.

Sea surface temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast

  • Highs: 89–91°F

  • Rain Chance: 50–60%, mainly afternoon thunderstorms driven by seabreeze interaction

  • Winds: Light southeast winds

  • Hazards: Isolated downpours, brief gusty winds

Rain forecast data courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Review Your Local Evacuation Zone

During quiet days, take time to review your local evacuation maps and zones:

  • Know when you would leave and where you’d go.

  • Print hard copies in case cell service fails.

  • Share your plan with family and neighbors.

Find evacuation information from your county emergency management office or state disaster preparedness website.

Looking Ahead: A Turn Toward Activity?

While the current atmosphere is keeping storms at bay, sea temperatures and tropical wave activity suggest a transition toward increased potential in early August. The Gulf disturbance is not expected to develop significantly, but it reminds us that the quiet can shift quickly.

Stay informed and prepared—Cat5Prep.com will continue tracking it all, daily.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 21, 2025: Tropics Active with Waves, But No Imminent Threats

The Atlantic remains cyclone-free, but several tropical waves are moving across the basin. Conditions are gradually becoming more favorable for development as July progresses.

The tropical Atlantic is becoming increasingly active, with multiple tropical waves progressing westward across the basin. While none are expected to develop in the short term, the setup is a reminder that we are entering a more climatologically favorable period for storm formation.

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Atlantic Basin Overview: No Cyclones, But Multiple Waves

As of the 8:00 AM EDT update from the National Hurricane Center:

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • No systems with high development potential at this time

  • Disturbance 1: A tropical wave near 40°W is producing scattered convection, but environmental conditions remain only marginally favorable.

    • Formation chance (7 days): 20%

    • Movement: West to west-northwest at 10–15 mph

  • New Wave Introduced: A second tropical wave near 23°W, just offshore of Africa, is showing scattered moderate convection on its southern flank.

    • Too early to determine development potential, but it will be watched over the coming days.

  • Monsoon Trough Low: A weak low embedded along the monsoon trough near 08N44W is sparking convection, but not currently organized.

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Air Mass Composite – July 21, 2025

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Air Mass Composite – July 21, 2025

Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs): Still Warm

  • Gulf of Mexico: 86–88°F – well above average

  • Western Caribbean: 85–87°F – supportive of development

  • Main Development Region (MDR): 82–84°F and climbing, with warm anomalies persisting

Warm waters throughout the basin provide the necessary energy for storms should other conditions align.

Sea Surface Temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind Shear and Atmospheric Conditions

Wind Shear Courtesy of https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/

  • Shear remains moderate across much of the central and eastern Atlantic but is expected to weaken later in the week.

  • Moisture levels continue rising, particularly in the MDR and Caribbean.

  • Saharan Air Layer (SAL): Still present but beginning to thin slightly, particularly west of 40°W.

These factors collectively suggest improving potential for storm development by late July or early August.

Relative Humidity (ECMWF) data courtesy of Windy.com

Saharan Air Layer (Dust) data courtesy of Windy.com

Gulf of Mexico & Caribbean Outlook

  • A surface trough remains in the eastern Bay of Campeche, producing scattered thunderstorms.

  • Light to moderate winds (10–15 kt) dominate much of the Gulf, with seas around 3–5 feet.

  • Fresh winds (15–20 kt) and higher seas (6–8 ft) continue across parts of the south-central Caribbean.

  • Expect stronger trades and more convection near the Windward Passage and central Caribbean midweek as a tropical wave enters the region.

Wave height forecast (ECMWF Waves) courtesy of Windy.com

Surface pressure data (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast

  • Highs: Upper 80s to low 90s°F

  • Humidity: High

  • Rain Chances: Scattered afternoon thunderstorms, driven by sea breezes and instability

  • Winds: Light and variable, turning southeast near the coast

  • Hazards: Isolated strong storms possible with gusty winds and localized flooding

Rainfall forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Update Insurance and Inventory

Use this lull to get your disaster documentation in order:

  • Review your homeowners or renters insurance policy

  • Document your belongings via photos or video

  • Store digital backups in the cloud

  • Know your flood zone and verify your flood insurance coverage

Looking Ahead: Tropics Warming Up

While no tropical cyclone development is expected in the next 7 days, the overall pattern is becoming more favorable. Multiple waves in the deep tropics bear watching, and model guidance hints at potential activity in early August. We'll continue monitoring all waves for signs of organization.

Stay informed, stay prepared, and check back daily for updates from Cat5Prep.com.

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