Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – August 17, 2025: Erin Got Big

Hurricane Erin briefly reached Category 5 strength but has since weakened to a Category 4 in the Atlantic. While multiple tropical waves remain active, dry air and wind shear are keeping them disorganized. The Gulf of Mexico sees lingering rain, and Florida continues with typical summer storms.

TLDR Version; Click Here

Current Status: Active major hurricane in the Atlantic

Hurricane Erin (Category 3, formerly Cat 5 then 4)

  • As of this morning, Hurricane Erin is holding as a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds near 125mph, after briefly reaching Category 5 intensity yesterday with peak winds of 160 mph.

  • Erin underwent rapid intensification in the open Atlantic but has since begun a gradual weakening trend due to slight increases in wind shear and internal structural changes (eyewall replacement cycle).

  • The storm remains over open water and poses no immediate land threat, but it continues to serve as a reminder of how quickly systems can ramp up when environmental conditions align.

Central & Eastern Atlantic

  • Multiple tropical waves continue to traverse the Main Development Region (MDR).

    • A wave near 35–40°W remains disorganized with only scattered convection.

    • Another wave just off Africa near 20–25°W is embedded in the monsoon trough, but Saharan Air Layer (SAL) dust and dry air should keep development limited in the short term.

Gulf of Mexico

  • Broad moisture and unsettled weather persists across the central and western Gulf.

  • No organized tropical system is expected, but localized heavy rain and thunderstorms may impact coastal Texas and Louisiana.

  • Upper-level conditions are not conducive for development at this time.

Florida & Southeast U.S.

  • Typical afternoon thunderstorms continue across the Florida peninsula, fueled by Gulf moisture and sea-breeze interactions.

  • No tropical threats are expected for the state today.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

Key Environmental Factors

  • Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs): 29–31 °C across the Gulf and Caribbean, with the MDR slightly above average — plenty of available fuel.

  • Wind Shear: Increasing in the western Atlantic, contributing to Erin’s weakening and suppressing MDR organization.

  • Moisture: Pockets of dry air and Saharan dust continue to limit development in the eastern Atlantic.

Sea Surface Temperature imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Relative Humidity data courtesy ofWindy.com

Wind courtesy of Windy.com

Dust data courtesy of Windy.com

TL;DR

  • Hurricane Erin: Now a Category 3, after peaking at Cat 5 yesterday; remains over open Atlantic, no land threat.

  • Atlantic Tropics: Several waves, but limited organization due to dry air and shear.

  • Gulf of Mexico: Moisture lingers, rain possible, but no tropical development.

  • Florida: Routine summer storms, no tropical system expected.

CAT5Prep.com is staying on top of the storms. While Hurricane Erin may have passed the point of direct threat for many, there is more movement in the MDR (Main Development Region) of the Atlantic, and we all need to stay on our toes. The MDR is a critical area for tropical cyclone formation, and activity there often sets the tone for the rest of the hurricane season.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – August 2, 2025: Watching Waves, But No Storms Expected

The Atlantic remains calm to start August, with no storms expected this week. A few tropical waves are being monitored, but dry air and wind shear continue to suppress development—for now.

*Those who like data, continue reading. Those it prefer the quick version, jump to the TL;DR here.

As we settle into early August, the Atlantic remains quiet—no active tropical systems and no development forecasted over the next seven days. Although several tropical waves continue moving westward, persistent upper-level wind shear and Saharan dust limit their potential for organization.

Atlantic Basin Summary

Latest NHC Tropical Weather Scales:

  • The 8 AM EDT Tropical Weather Outlook confirms no systems expected to form within seven days.

  • Multiple tropical waves are active:

    • A wave near 43–50°W with scattered convection.

    • A new wave moving off Africa near 30°W, gradually tracking westward.

  • None display organized circulation or development potential at this time.

Satellite imagery provided by Windy.com

Environmental Conditions

  • Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs):

    • 29–31 °C (84–88 °F) across the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean.

    • MDR temperatures remain slightly above average, offering rising energy for late-season storms.

  • Wind Shear:

    • Still moderate to high across much of the basin, inhibiting vertical growth.

  • Saharan Air Layer (SAL):

    • Thick dry air layer continues across most of the MDR, suppressing convection and storm development.

  • Atmospheric Moisture:

    • Gradually increasing in the western Atlantic and Caribbean—monitoring for signs of improved convective support.

SST data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind data at 850hPa from Windy.com

Dust & SAL data from Windy.com

Relative Humidity (700 hPa) via Windy.com

Gulf of America (Mexico) & Caribbean Region

  • No disturbances currently monitored.

  • A dominant high-pressure ridge maintains light winds and calm seas.

  • Scattered showers along Florida’s west coast remain typical summer moisture—not tropical in origin.

Radar imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast

  • Highs: Upper 80s to low 90s °F with high humidity.

  • Rain Chances: 40–50% for scattered afternoon thunderstorms due to seabreeze convergence.

  • Winds: Light and variable.

  • No tropical threats expected in Florida today.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

Seasonal Outlook

  • The Atlantic season to date includes three named storms (Andrea, Barry, and Chantal), but lacks any hurricanes—a below-average ACE, echoing early-season inactivity last seen in 2009.

  • NOAA and CSU continue to forecast above-average hurricane activity overall, with 13–19 named storms and 6–10 hurricanes anticipated this season.

  • August typically marks the ramp-up of tropical activity, especially across the MDR and Gulf of Mexico, where conditions may become more favorable by mid-month.

Prep Tip of the Day: Verify Your Alert Setup

Now is a good time to:

  • Confirm you’re registered with local emergency alert systems.

  • Test NOAA weather radios and app notifications.

  • Re-check family communication plans and emergency kit locations.

Looking Ahead

While the forecast remains calm now, early August often brings the first major shifts in seasonal activity. Keep tracking tropical waves as they approach warmer waters and potentially lower shear environments.

TL;DR – August 2, 2025 Hurricane Summary

  • No active storms or developing systems in the Atlantic.

  • Several tropical waves are present but remain weak and disorganized.

  • High wind shear and Saharan dust continue to suppress development.

  • Sea surface temperatures are high and rising.

  • Historical patterns suggest increased activity may begin in mid‑August.

Stay prepared and stay informed with daily updates from Cat5Prep.com.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 31, 2025: Tropics Active But No Storms on the Horizon

Tropical waves continue to move across the Atlantic, but none show signs of organization. Saharan dust and wind shear are keeping storm development in check—for now.

*Those who like data, continue reading. Those it prefer the quick version, jump to the TL;DR here.

The Atlantic basin continues to host several tropical waves—but none are expected to organize into tropical cyclones over the next seven days. Despite warm seas and increasing moisture, wind shear and Saharan dry air maintain a suppressive environment.

Atlantic Basin Summary

As of the 8:00 AM EDT Tropical Weather Outlook (TWO) from the National Hurricane Center, there are:

  • No active tropical cyclones.

  • No areas under investigation for development in the next 48 hours or seven days.

The Tropical Weather Discussion (issued at ~12:15 UTC) reveals:

  • A tropical wave near 43°W (south of 22°N) moving westward at 10–15 kt, with scattered moderate convection between 4–10°N.

  • Another wave near 55°W (south of 18°N) moving west at about 10 kt, with minimal convection.

These waves are being monitored but show no organized structure or circulation at present.

Key Weather Factors

Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs):
Across the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and MDR, SSTs range from 29–31 °C (84–88 °F)—values supportive of tropical development if atmospheric conditions improve.

Wind Shear:
Remains moderate to high across most of the Atlantic basin, limiting vertical development of disturbances.

Saharan Air Layer (SAL):
Dry and dusty air persists across the central and eastern Atlantic, suppressing convection in the MDR.

Atmospheric Moisture:
While moisture is gradually increasing near the Caribbean and western tropical Atlantic, the dry air and shear continue to hinder system organization.

SST data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind data at 850hPa from Windy.com

Dust & SAL data from Windy.com

Relative Humidity (700 hPa) via Windy.com

Gulf of America (Mexico) & Caribbean Region

  • No low-pressure areas or disturbances are being tracked.

  • A dominating high-pressure ridge supports generally light winds and calm seas across the Gulf and Caribbean.

  • Offshore rainfall remains typical for this time of year—no tropical impacts on the Florida peninsula.

GOES-19 - Sector view: Gulf of America - Sandwich

GOES-19 - Sector view: Caribbean - Sandwich

Florida Forecast

  • High temperatures: Near 90 °F under humid conditions.

  • Afternoon showers and thunderstorms: 40–50% likelihood due to sea breeze convergence.

  • Winds: Light and variable inland; east-southeasterly along the coast.

  • Precipitation: Not driven by tropical systems.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

Preparation Tip: Review Your Evacuation Plan

Take advantage of the lull to finalize your hurricane readiness:

  • Verify evacuation zones and travel routes.

  • Confirm alert registration with local and state emergency systems.

  • Update contact information and checklist locations with household members.

Outlook & Future Signal

Although today’s conditions remain tranquil, the ongoing wave train emerging from Africa and gradually improving moisture and SST profiles suggest that rainfall and organization potential may increase in early August.

TL;DR – July 31, 2025 Snapshot

  • No tropical systems present.

  • Two tropical waves travel west, but show none of the structure needed for development.

  • Strong wind shear and Saharan dust continue to suppress storm formation.

  • Warm waters and increased moisture hint at higher activity potential in August.

Stay informed and prepare while the pace allows. Daily updates continue at Cat5Prep.com.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 29, 2025: Active Waves, Quiet Forecast

Several tropical waves are moving across the Atlantic, but none show signs of imminent development. Warm waters persist, and August may bring change.

*Those who like data, continue reading. Those it prefer the quick version, jump to the TL;DR here.

Though the Atlantic basin remains free of tropical cyclones, several tropical waves are shifting across the ocean—each monitored for organization. Conditions remain broadly unfavorable for development, but the warm ocean and evolving atmospheric patterns suggest potential change in the weeks ahead.

Atlantic Basin: No Cyclones, But Several Waves in Motion

According to the latest Tropical Weather Outlook, the National Hurricane Center does not expect any tropical cyclone formation during the next seven days. However, recent Tropical Weather Discussion reveals:

  • A tropical wave near 19°W (south of 19°N), moving westward at about 10 kt, with scattered convection between 10°N–13°N and east of 23°W.

  • Another wave near 38°W, south of 18°N, moving slowly (~5 kt), associated with a 1012 mb low. A scatterometer pass noted fresh to strong winds within 120 nm and scattered convection between 5°N–12°N.

None of these features currently exhibit a closed circulation or organization, but their movement into warmer waters bears monitoring.

Gulf of Mexico & Caribbean: Calm Signals, Minimal Development Risk

  • No disturbances are being tracked in the Gulf at this time.

  • Surface analyses and satellite imagery show mostly typical trade-wind patterns and minor convection near Central America and the Windward Passage.

  • A dominant high-pressure ridge maintains light to moderate winds and minimal seas across most of the region.

Environmental Snapshot: Barriers Remain, Fuel Accumulating

  • Sea surface temperatures across the Gulf of Mexico and western Caribbean are well above average, delivering ample heat energy for potential development in early August.

  • The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) continues to suppress convection in the eastern Atlantic. Convection in tropical waves remains shallow and short-lived.

  • Upper-level wind shear remains moderate to high, especially over the central MDR, limiting vertical storm organization.

SST data courtesy of Windy.com

Dust & SAL data from Windy.com

Wind data at 850 hPa courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: Late-July Heat & Afternoon Storms

  • Highs across central and south Florida: Near 90–92 °F under humid conditions.

  • Rain chance: 40–50% with scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms fueled by sea-breezes and daytime heating.

  • Wind conditions: Light and variable inland, becoming east-southeasterly near the coast.

No tropical impacts are anticipated over the next 24 hours.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Keep Monitoring Those Waves

Even when storms don’t form, their precursors still matter:

  • Review evacuation zones and routes now—not during an emergency.

  • Check the status of local email lists or alert systems for tropical watches.

  • Confirm your household has working weather radios and updated contact lists.

Looking Ahead: August May Bring Increased Activity

While development is unlikely in the next 5–7 days, the combination of:

  • Warm ocean temperatures,

  • Decreasing wind shear projections, and

  • Multiple tropical waves entering the MDR

suggests the system is slowly shifting toward a more favorable environment as August begins.

TL;DR

Flood‑ready outlook for July 29, 2025

  • No tropical cyclones in the basin; no development expected this week.

  • Two tropical waves showing scattered convection—watching for mid‑Atlantic changes.

  • Warm Gulf and Caribbean waters offer fuel if shear and dry air ease up.

  • Florida sees typical summer weather—heat and scattered afternoon storms.

  • Prep recommendation: finalize hurricane plans, stay informed, remain ready.

For full updates, continue visiting Cat5Prep.com daily.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 28, 2025: Waves Active, Tropics Stable for Now

Tropical waves are stirring across the Atlantic, but no development is expected over the next 7 days. Warm waters and weakening wind shear suggest conditions could shift heading into August.

*Those who like data, continue reading. Those it prefer the quick version, jump to the TL;DR here.

As the final days of July unfold, the Atlantic basin remains active with several tropical waves but no immediate threats. While sea surface temperatures and atmospheric moisture continue to support development, upper-level wind shear and dry air are keeping conditions broadly stable—though this pattern may shift as we enter August.

Atlantic Basin: Multiple Waves, No Cyclones (Yet)

As of 8:00 AM EDT from the National Hurricane Center:

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • Two tropical waves are under watch:

    • Tropical Wave 1: Located near 40°W, moving westward at 10–15 kt with scattered convection. Still disorganized but under observation.

    • Tropical Wave 2: Recently emerged off Africa near 23°W, with convection along its southern flank. It’s embedded in a moist environment and will be monitored for future development.

  • No development expected over the next 7 days, but long-range models suggest increasing favorability for late next week.

Gulf of Mexico: Moisture Returns, But No Development

  • A weak surface trough lingers in the Bay of Campeche, producing isolated showers and thunderstorms.

  • No signs of tropical development at this time.

  • Expect scattered showers and storms across the eastern and central Gulf through Tuesday, driven by daytime heating and lingering mid-level moisture.

Caribbean Sea: Typical Summer Conditions

  • Fresh to strong trades continue in the central and southwest Caribbean, particularly off the coasts of Colombia and Venezuela.

  • Some isolated thunderstorms are active near Panama and the Windward Passage.

  • A tropical wave moving through the eastern Caribbean is enhancing convection, but remains disorganized.

Atlantic Main Development Region (MDR): Slowly Activating

  • Sea surface temperatures (SSTs):

    • MDR: 28–29°C (82–84°F), well above climatological norms.

    • Gulf and Caribbean: 30–31°C (86–88°F), fuel-ready.

  • Saharan Air Layer (SAL): Dry air continues to suppress convection over much of the MDR, but signs show it is beginning to weaken, allowing thunderstorm clusters to persist longer.

  • Wind shear: Still present in the central Atlantic, but trending downward.

SST data courtesy of Windy.com

Dust & SAL data from Windy.com

Wind data at 850hPa from Windy.com

Florida Outlook: Typical Late-July Storms

  • North Florida: Partly sunny with highs in the upper 80s. Afternoon storms possible.

  • Central Florida: Hot and humid (highs ~91°F) with scattered PM thunderstorms likely.

  • South Florida: Muggy with highs in the upper 80s. Thunderstorms expected after 2 PM.

Radar imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Inventory Your Storm Gear

Now is a good time to audit your hurricane kit:

Looking Ahead: Eyes on Early August

  • While July is ending quietly, model ensembles hint at better organization potential in the MDR during the first 7–10 days of August.

  • A Kelvin wave (a burst of upper-level moisture and instability) may traverse the Atlantic next week, setting the stage for more robust wave activity.

TL;DR – July 28, 2025 Hurricane Snapshot

  • No active storms or tropical depressions

  • Two tropical waves being watched, neither near development

  • Gulf and Caribbean: Moist, unsettled, but not organized

  • MDR: Warm and slowly transitioning to a more favorable pattern

  • Florida: Classic summer pattern — hot, humid, and stormy afternoons

  • Outlook: Low risk this week, but August may bring change

Stay informed at Cat5Prep.com, and use this calm to finalize your preparations.

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