Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – September 29, 2025

On September 29, Tropical Storm Imelda is strengthening near the Bahamas with sustained winds near 45 mph. The storm is forecast to turn east-northeast and stay offshore, though tropical storm conditions may affect parts of Florida and the Southeast U.S. coast. Swells from both Imelda and Hurricane Humberto will generate life-threatening surf and rip currents along the East Coast. Florida and the Gulf of America remain free of direct landfall threats.

Imelda strengthens while turning away from U.S.; Humberto continues well offshore

Atlantic Basin Overview

  • Tropical Storm Imelda
    At 5:00 AM EDT, Imelda was located near 25.5° N, 77.1° W, about 60 miles south of Great Abaco Island and approximately 295 miles southeast of Cape Canaveral, Florida. It’s moving north at about 8 mph. Imelda’s maximum sustained winds are about 45 mph, and its central pressure is ~996 mb. It is forecast to turn east-northeast by Tuesday, likely staying offshore of the southeastern U.S. coast. Imelda is expected to strengthen, possibly to hurricane status.

    Tropical-storm-force winds currently extend outward up to 175 miles, mostly on the eastern side of the storm.

    Rainfall totals of 1–2 inches (with isolated maxima up to 4 inches) are expected across northeast Florida, coastal South Carolina, and southeast North Carolina through Tuesday.

    Storm surge of 1 to 2 feet is possible along the southeast U.S. coastline (Volusia/Brevard FL to South Santee River SC) in areas with onshore winds.

  • Hurricane Humberto & Other Waves
    Imelda and Humberto are generating swells that impact large regions of the Atlantic. Swell from Humberto will continue to spread west and affect U.S. East Coast waters.

    Meanwhile, Humberto remains a separate system well offshore and not currently expected to threaten land.

    Additional waves in the Atlantic remain under observation, but none currently show strong organization or direct paths toward the U.S. coast.

Tropical Storm Imelda

Hurricane Humberto

Environmental Conditions

  • Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs): Warm SSTs remain supportive near Imelda’s track and in regions ahead of it. However, as Imelda moves northeast, it will encounter cooler waters that may slow further intensification.

  • Wind Shear: Moderate shear is present around Imelda, which may slow rapid strengthening. As the storm turns east-northeast, it may be met with increasing shear in the mid-latitude flow.

  • Humidity & Dry Air / Saharan Air Layer (SAL): Pockets of dry air and SAL influence persist, especially east of Imelda, suppressing convective growth in outer bands. These factors also limit development potential of other Atlantic waves.

Sea Surface Temperature imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Wind courtesy of Windy.com

Relative Humidity data courtesy ofWindy.com

Dust data courtesy of Windy.com

Gulf of America & Caribbean

The Gulf of America and Caribbean remain quiet. No tropical systems are currently organizing or showing signs of imminent development.

Florida & Eastern U.S. Forecast

  • Florida & Southeast U.S.: The center of Imelda is expected to remain offshore. However, coastal and inland areas (especially northeast Florida up through the Carolinas) may see tropical-storm-force gusts, heavy rainfall, and coastal flooding from storm surge and waves.

  • Marine Impacts: Swells and rough surf from Imelda and Humberto will produce life-threatening surf and rip current conditions along the East Coast, including Florida’s Atlantic beaches.

Rain forecast visualization courtesy of Windy.com

TL;DR – September 29 Snapshot

  • Imelda is strengthening, located near the Bahamas, moving north, expected to turn east-northeast and remain offshore.

  • The storm could reach hurricane status, with tropical-storm conditions extending outward 175 miles.

  • Rain, wind, and surge effects are expected along the U.S. Southeast and Atlantic coast, though landfall is unlikely in Florida.

  • SSTs favorable now, but shear and dry air will increasingly resist intensification.

  • Gulf and Caribbean remain calm; U.S. East Coast should watch surf and rip current risks.

Read More