Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 23, 2025: Gulf Disturbance Brings Rain Risk, Tropics Mostly Stable

A low-pressure system in the north-central Gulf is bringing rain to Florida and the northern coast, but development remains unlikely. Multiple waves in the Atlantic are being monitored.

The Atlantic basin remains quiet overall, but a new area of interest has developed in the north-central Gulf of Mexico, with a low (10%) chance of tropical development. Elsewhere, multiple tropical waves continue their westward journey across the Atlantic, but none show signs of immediate organization.

Gulf of Mexico: Watching a Coastal Disturbance

As of the 8:00 AM EDT update from the National Hurricane Center, a trough of low pressure just offshore the southeastern United States is producing disorganized showers and thunderstorms over the north-central Gulf. The system is forecast to drift west-southwestward over the next day or two into more open waters.

  • Chance of development remains low (10%) as the system will likely move inland before organizing.

  • Regardless of development, locally heavy rain is expected along the Florida west coast and the northern Gulf coast through the weekend.

We'll continue to monitor this system closely for any signs of improvement in structure.

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Atlantic Basin: Multiple Waves Being Tracked

There are no active tropical cyclones, but several waves are being tracked in the deep tropics:

  • A tropical wave near 40°W continues to produce scattered convection but remains disorganized.

  • A new wave near 23°W just off the African coast was introduced in this morning’s outlook. It’s producing moderate convection along its southern extent.

  • A low-pressure feature near 08N44W, embedded within the monsoon trough, is also aiding convection but not expected to develop in the near term.

These features will be watched for signs of improved structure as they move westward.

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Air Mass Composite – July 23, 2025

NOAA/NESDIS/STAR – GOES-19 Air Mass Composite – July 23, 2025

Caribbean & Western Atlantic: Typical July Conditions

  • Scattered thunderstorms continue near eastern Cuba, Hispaniola, and the southwest Caribbean.

  • Trade winds remain moderate to fresh across much of the basin.

  • Seas range from 4 to 8 feet, highest in the south-central Caribbean.

  • The Saharan Air Layer remains weak to moderate, allowing more moisture into the mid-tropics.

Radar imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Wave height forecast (ECMWF Waves) courtesy of Windy.com

Wind forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Saharan Air Layer (Dust) data courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast

  • Highs: 89–92°F (32–33°C)

  • Humidity: High, with heat index values over 100°F possible

  • Rain chances: Elevated this afternoon due to outer moisture from the Gulf disturbance

  • Winds: Light east-southeast, higher near thunderstorms

Rainfall forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Don’t Let “Low Chances” Lull You

Even disturbances with low formation chances can bring:

  • Flash flooding

  • Power outages

  • Road hazards

Use today to test emergency alerts, stock up on essentials, and make sure you’re signed up with your county’s emergency management system.

Looking Ahead

While July continues to show gradual tropical stirring, the big-picture signals—warmer SSTs, decreasing shear, and more active wave patterns—still point toward a ramp-up in early August. Stay ahead of it, and keep checking back for the latest updates.

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Atlantic Hurricane Outlook – July 17, 2025: Gulf Disturbance Brings Rain Threat, Development Chances Remain Low

A weak system in the Gulf of Mexico—Invest 93L—is bringing heavy rain and storms to the Gulf Coast. Tropical development remains unlikely, but flooding risks persist. The rest of the Atlantic basin stays quiet… for now.

The Atlantic basin remains free of named tropical cyclones today, but a weak low-pressure system—Invest 93L—continues to bring rain and thunderstorms along parts of the Gulf of Mexico coast. While the system is unlikely to develop into a named storm, the primary concern is heavy rainfall and flash flooding across coastal regions from Florida to Louisiana. The rest of the basin remains quiet, but conditions are slowly trending toward increased activity.

Atlantic Basin: Quiet But Not Completely Clear

As of this morning’s update from the National Hurricane Center (NHC):

  • No active tropical cyclones

  • One area of interest: Invest 93L

  • Development odds remain low—about 30% over the next 7 days

  • No other tropical development expected across the Atlantic basin through the week

Satellite imagery courtesy of Windy.com

Invest 93L: Soaking System Along the Gulf Coast

A disorganized low-pressure area near the northeastern Gulf continues to bring unsettled weather to parts of the Southeast U.S.:

  • Currently located offshore of the Florida Panhandle

  • Moving slowly westward toward the central Gulf Coast

  • Forecast models suggest inland movement into Louisiana or Mississippi by late Wednesday

  • Tropical development is unlikely due to land interaction and modest wind shear

Main concern:

  • Heavy rainfall (3–8 inches)

  • Localized flash flooding

  • Strong coastal thunderstorms and elevated rip current risk

Active weather alerts courtesy of Windy.com

Sea Surface Temperatures: Fuel Is in Place

Ocean temperatures remain high enough to support development if conditions align:

  • Gulf of Mexico: 86–88°F in many areas, well above seasonal norms

  • Western Caribbean: Warm and primed for mid-to-late season activity

  • Main Development Region (MDR): Gradually warming but still suppressed by dry air

Sea Surface Temperature data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind Shear and Atmospheric Conditions: Mixed Signals

  • Wind shear is moderate in the Gulf, which may continue to prevent storm organization

  • Atmospheric moisture is elevated, helping to support widespread thunderstorm activity

  • No organized convection in the MDR due to Saharan dry air

Relative Humidity (ECMWF) data courtesy of Windy.com

Wind Shear Courtesy of https://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/


Saharan Air Layer: Still Suppressing the Tropics

A significant plume of dry, dusty air continues to dominate the central and eastern Atlantic:

  • Disrupts storm cloud development

  • Introduces additional wind shear

  • Suppresses convection from African tropical waves

This layer is expected to weaken gradually in late July.

Saharan Air Layer (Dust) data courtesy of Windy.com

Thunderstorm Activity: Gulf Coast Soaker

  • Florida Panhandle to Louisiana: Strong thunderstorms with heavy rain, especially along I-10 corridor

  • Central Florida: Scattered PM storms with high humidity and muggy conditions

  • Western Caribbean: Some convective clusters, but disorganized

Thunderstorm forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Florida Forecast: Humid, Stormy Conditions Persist

North Florida:

  • Mid to upper 80s, scattered storms possible
    Central Florida:

  • Near 90°F with humid air and afternoon thunderstorms
    South Florida:

  • Upper 80s, heavy downpours possible after 2 PM

Localized flooding could occur in urban and low-lying areas.

Rainfall forecast (ECMWF) courtesy of Windy.com

Prep Tip of the Day: Stay Flood-Aware

Even weak systems like Invest 93L can cause dangerous flooding. Today’s tip:

  • Avoid driving on flooded roads

  • Review local flood zones and evacuation plans

  • Elevate valuables if you live in a flood-prone area

  • Sign up for weather alerts from your local emergency management office

Looking Ahead: A Reminder, Not a Threat

Although Invest 93L isn’t expected to strengthen significantly, it’s a good reminder that even weak systems can cause disruption. As we approach the back half of July, forecasters will continue monitoring the Gulf of Mexico and Western Caribbean, where development tends to increase.

Stay informed. Stay ready. And check back tomorrow for your daily update from Cat5Prep.com.

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